Why employers need to understand the impact of growing economic inactivity among young people

Latest policy insights on youth employment from Youth Employment UK CEO Laura-Jane Rawlings MBE and Deputy CEO Lauren Mistry.

This week the ONS released the latest labour market overview which began to show worrying trends in labour market participation. Employment rates have fallen slightly across all ages, with unemployment figures rising. Once again the biggest rise was seen in the number of people economically inactive, which means that they are not looking for or not available to work.

Whilst we see both economic inactivity and unemployment rates rising for young people, economic inactivity is rightly a big concern. Typically, those classed as unemployed are usually in some form of employment support system and actively seeking or being supported to seek employment. Whereas those who are economically inactive are not available and often not getting support to engage with the labour market and are inevitably harder to reach with targeted support.

For young people being out of work for any period has a negative impact on them, but data shows that for young people who are out of education, employment or training for 6 months or more will see their lifetime earnings affected as well as their overall levels of productivity and wellbeing.

There are many reasons why young people become economically inactive, one of the biggest causes right now is the growing number of young people with an identified mental health disorder. In the 2023 Youth Voice Census we heard clearly that mental health challenges such as anxiety or depression were holding young people back from active labour market participation.

What does this mean for employers?

There are 2 things employers should consider about economically inactive young people:

  1. how they can reach this important group
  2. how they can ensure that their workplace is ready and supportive for these young people.

It is going to be crucial that employers can engage with this growing economically inactive group to achieve future workforce and skills demands. As the number of people available in the labour market decreases, employers will need to take more active steps to ensure that they are developing future talent pipelines. Rethinking early careers engagement activities and what our Good Youth Employment practice calls “Explore” activities to build connections and engagements.

It is important to recognise that often these young people who have barriers to participation also have a lot to give to the right employer. Building an environment where there is support and understanding combined with high-quality early career programmes is imperative for young people to take the step into work and really flourish through their employment journey. The 2023 Youth Voice Census highlighted how young people in apprenticeships were some of the happiest in any form of education, employment or training.

At Youth Employment UK it is core to our mission to help employers understand the complexities of the youth employment challenge facing young people and help them to use our knowledge and expertise and that of our Membership to develop high quality early careers opportunities for young people. When this happens the return on investment is significant and hugely rewarding for all involved.

Discover Youth Friendly Employers

Careers in Eyecare From healthcare lab to high street fashion - you don't need a degree to open your eyes to eyecare careers EXPLORE Generation: Free Skills Training Get FREE skills and careers training today! Generation gives you skills and connects you with employers to find a job fast. EXPLORE Historic England Discover early careers in heritage for all backgrounds, skills and interests. EXPLORE Martin Brower Careers Break into business, admin and supply careers with Martin Brower. Don't settle for the status quo. EXPLORE Essex Youth Service Aged 13-25 and live in Essex? Get involved in fun activities, The Duke of Edinburgh's Award and online Plan B Traineeships. EXPLORE Coach Core Apprenticeships See how Coach Core Apprenticeships get you into sport careers EXPLORE Royal Air Force There’s nothing like a career in the RAF, it’s not just a job but a way of living. EXPLORE Coca-Cola EuroPacific Want to work for one of the most well-known brands in the world? They work hard to develop their young people! EXPLORE The British Library Work experience, internships and apprenticeships with The British Library open up a WORLD of possibilities. EXPLORE Catch22 Youth Services Want to overcome barriers in life, whatever your background? Want employers to give you a chance? We can help. EXPLORE VHR Technical Recruitment The VHR talent academy can help you get into a successful technical recruitment career - with NO experience! EXPLORE Working in local government Local government touches everyone's lives every day EXPLORE Get Into Teaching You can get a teaching degree for FREE with apprenticeships! EXPLORE Careers in Racing Horse racing is a great career choice! British Racing is the 2nd largest spectator sport after football. EXPLORE Pret Apprenticeships & Careers When you apply for a Pret Apprenticeship or junior role, you’ll belong to a community of achievers. Get support on your own unique career journey! EXPLORE ABP Foods Apprenticeships, graduate schemes and an AMAZING early careers academy in the world of sustainable food EXPLORE Aspiration Training Traineeships & Apprenticeships in childcare, dental nursing, teaching, health/social care, and business admin EXPLORE Environment Agency Careers Our work helps to protect and improve the environment to make it a better place for people and wildlife. Join us! EXPLORE Haven Joining Haven is more than just a job. Our early careers are a breath of fresh air! EXPLORE IHG Early Careers Discover how you can grow your career in hospitality! EXPLORE McDonald's Early Careers You probably knew you can get McDonald's Apprenticeships. Did you know you can also study for a FREE Management Degree? EXPLORE NCFE Vocational Qualifications Young people get amazing perks when they work for the NCFE, with apprenticeships and more. The training is great, too. EXPLORE Prezzo Restaurant Careers Prezzo offers so many early careers, from cooking great food and giving great customer service to managing like a boss! EXPLORE Severn Trent Careers Discover opportunities for apprentices, graduates and undergraduates in the office and beyond! EXPLORE Surrey County Council Careers Thinking about rewarding apprenticeships and early careers in a diverse environment? Fire up your career with SCC! EXPLORE
Surrey County Council
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Email us at info@youthemployment.org.uk or call 01536 513388.

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As experts on youth employment and co-founders of the Youth Employment Group, we are ideally placed to understand the complex landscape facing young people, employers and policy makers.