Making SMART goals you can achieve
A good way to achieve your goals in life, big or small, is to break them down into steps you can achieve. Here's how to make achievable SMART goals that fit your needs.
Getting realistic about goals
Any goal you can think of is a positive change. These are the steps to make a positive change happen:
- Recognise what you need to change
- Set a clear goal
- Begin an activity that works towards that goal
- Track your progress
- Reward yourself
Reflection: Look at your goals
Think about a goal you’ve wanted to achieve this year. What activity would make a difference to help you achieve that plan, goal or dream? And how would you track it?
We all have dreams, plans and goals but sometimes we don’t achieve them. There’s often a reason for that. We have a goal in mind but don’t give ourselves a clear plan of how to achieve it.
Activity: Set SMART Goals with this worksheet
To learn new things it helps to have a clear idea of where you want to go. That means setting goals.
Use this activity to turn your dreams into achievable plans this year. If you haven’t set any goals yet, this activity can help you set a realistic goal that fits your needs.
What is a SMART goal?
- Specific: What do you want to achieve?
- Measurable: How will you know when you’ve achieved it?
- Achievable: How can your goal be accomplished?
- Relevant: Why is this goal worth the effort?
- Timely: When do you aim to accomplish this goal?
Vague goal
“I want to improve my maths skills.”
SMART goal
“I will spend at least 1 hour a week looking for a free vocational course to improve my maths skills. Once I have found one I will apply by a specific date.”
More SMART goals information and examples
Specific
Be as specific and clear as possible when setting your goals. A huge or vague goal can be hard to understand, and you’ll find it harder to measure your success. Narrow it down to exactly what you want to achieve. And make your goal realistic , too.
Useful examples:
- I want to brush up my CV and send it to 10 employers I like the sound of
- I want to get to interview stage for a job I might enjoy
- I want to complete a vocational course in a subject I’m interested in
- I want to become Employee of the month
Unrealistic examples:
These are dreams, not planned goals. You might not achieve these without luck, and you can’t rely on luck:
- I want a dream job
- I want a massive pay rise
- I want to win the lottery
Measurable
When you measure your goals, you can see how well you’re doing, and know when you’ve achieved your goal.
A good way to measure your success is to add a time period to your goal, saying when you want to achieve it by.
Useful examples:
- I’d like to become Employee of the month by June.
- I’d like to send my CV off to 10 interesting employers by February.
- I’d like to get a new qualification in a subject I’m interested in by the end of the year.
- I want to get to interview stage for a job I might enjoy in the next six months.
Having a set time to complete your goal boosts your motivation to keep working towards it. It helps you focus on what you want and how you can get it.
Achievable
Pick a goal that is a challenge but within your reach. You can make it happen if you work hard and never lose sight of what you really want.
To help make your goal achievable, pick a main goal then break it down into smaller activities you can do to achieve it.
“To become Employee of the month by June I will…”
- Turn up to work early every day
- Do a little extra when my manager asks me to do something
- Be willing to try new things and learn from mistakes
- Seek ways to work on my life and work skills
- Work on my anger issues
“To send my CV off to 10 interesting employers by February I will…”
- Make a list of jobs at my level on offer in the sector I’m interested in, then form a list of 10 employers to apply to
- Make sure I am CV and interview ready
- See if I can show I have useful skills like teamwork, positive attitude and problem solving in my CV
- Apply to each employer according to their application instructions
Realistic
Your goal has to be realistic or you’ll get disappointed when you can’t achieve it. It’s good to be ambitious, but setting unlikely goals can affect your confidence.
You also need to set yourself a believable time frame.
Unrealistic examples:
- I’d like to apply for 30 jobs this afternoon
- I’d like to become Employee of the month next month
- I’d like to get to interview stage for a dream job in two weeks
Give yourself time to carry out changes and activities to make your dream goal happen. You don’t want to rush things and not do your best, or lose hope that you didn’t get it done in time.
Time-scaled
When your goals have a time scale, or a time limit, you can stay motivated to keep trying to achieve them. It can also help you check how well you’re doing. For example, you can add time limits to any mini-tasks you have set yourself to achieve your big goal.
If your main goal is to send your CV to 10 interesting employers by February, you can set yourself to:
- Make a list of 10 jobs/employers to apply to by January 10th
- Refresh and update your CV by January 2oth
- Perfect your cover letter by January 25th
- Apply for 10 roles by January 31st
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Sometimes we all need a listening ear to help us get on the right track.
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